![]() ![]() Bhubaneswar is categorised as a Tier-2 city. The metropolitan area formed by the two cities had a population of 1.7 million in 2011. Bhubaneswar and Cuttack are often referred to as the 'twin cities of Odisha'. Along with Jamshedpur and Chandigarh, it was one of modern India's first planned cities. The modern city was designed by the German architect Otto Königsberger in 1946. īhubaneswar replaced Cuttack as the capital in 1948, the year after India gained its independence from Britain. With many Hindu temples, which span the entire spectrum of Kalinga architecture, Bhubaneswar is often referred to as a 'Temple City of India' and with Puri and Konark it forms the Swarna Tribhuja ("Golden Triangle"), one of eastern India's most visited destinations. It is the largest city in Odisha and is a centre of economic and religious importance in Eastern India. Bhubaneswar has been known by names such as Toshali, Kalinga Nagari, Nagar Kalinga, Chakra Kshetra, Ekamra Kanan, Ekamra Kshetra and Mandira Malini Nagari ( "City of Temples"). Bhubaneswar, derived its name from Tribhubaneswar, which literally means the Lord (Eeswar) of the Three World (Tribhuban), which refers to Shiva. The city has a history of over 3,000 years starting with the Mahamegha-bahana Chedi dynasty (around the 2nd century BCE) which had its capital at Sisupalgarh, nearby. info)), also spelt as Bhubaneshwar, is the capital of the Indian state of Odisha.Coordinates: Lua error in Module:Coordinates at line 668: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.īhubaneswar( / ˌ b ʊ v ə ˈ n eɪ ʃ w ər/ pronunciation ( help ![]()
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